IRAC Method
What is the I.R.A.C Method ?
Issue
Rule
Application
Conclusion
The IRAC method is the preferred method used in most all law schools, with some modernized variations, and on the Bar Exam. Students must understand the basic principles behind the IRAC method to succeed in law school, the Bar Exam, and as an attorney.
The Issue Spotting Phase:
Issue spotting constitutes the most important aspect of the test. Many students do poorly on examinations because they simply identify what they see as the “most important” issue. One of the biggest problems students face is that they will decide that one side is the “correct” side and will conlude without discussion or analysis.
The Rule:
Once a student has spotted the issue, you must state the relevant law that pertains to that issue. Even if a student cannot remember a rule verbatim, its important to demonstrate your knowledge that there is law that exists to adequately address the issue you have posed.
Applying The Law To The Facts:
Do NOT restate the facts. Do NOT conclude prior to writing a solid analaysis section. Students are sometimes of the mentality that the readers already know the rules and application, so the only thing they need to do is conlude. You need to demonstrate the step by step approach that leads you to your conclusion. Do not assume that your reader will know either what A or B are or how you got from A to B. Be explicit, complete and clear.
Let our excellent Attorney Instructors guide you through identifying issues, stating the rule, air-tight analysis and a swift conclusion. We dare say, you might even enjoy it!
